Asbestos side effects

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Asbestos side effects

Asbestosis symptoms

Asbestosis is a type of pulmonary fibrosis caused by asbestos characterized by excess connective tissue in the lungs. Because this disease manifests in the lungs, common asbestosis symptoms include respiratory problems such as coughing, swelling in the neck or face, broken sounds during breathing, or difficulty solving.

Asbestosis is a form of fibrosis that develops for a long time after exposure to asbestos fibers. During this time, scar tissue is activated by normal lung tissue. The amount of scar tissue that can cause reduced lung function.

During exposure, asbestos fibers are inhaled, and they can nest in lung tissue. The sharp and straight form of fiber makes them difficult to remove and expel the body. After being dependent on the body for a long time, the fiber causes irritation, inflammation and scarring, which causes variations that affect the lungs.

In most asbestosis patients, symptoms occur within 20 to 30 years after exposure to asbestos. If a person is exposed to asbestos for a long time, one extension or more, the period of development of latency is shorter: a displacement of 20 years.

Common Asbestosis Symptoms

Based on the severity and frequency that varies among patients at the time of diagnosis,

- swelling in the neck or face

- difficulty

- high blood pressure

- blood in phlegm

- Sounds crackling while breathing

- hard to breathe

- Take hyper

- finger abnormalities

- Loss of body / appetite

Many of these questions can also be discussed with pleural mesothelioma, the most common type of mesothelioma. Other conditions caused by asbestosis include lung cancer and pneumonia.

What Causes the Problem?

Lung scars, or fibrosis, are a direct cause for cough and shortness of breath symptoms that most often struggle with asbestosis.

When the lungs become scarred and inflamed over time, their ability to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide increases, resulting in a reduction in lung function and subsequent improvement in patients. At the time of subsequent asbestosis, the amount of stress that occurs in the lungs and heart due to lack of proper oxygen can cause serious lung and / or heart failure.

Chest cavity, thickening of the lining of the lungs, caused by prolonged asbestos fibers, or pleural effusion, buildup of fluid between the chest wall and lungs. Can be caused by many conditions (pneumonia, lupus, congestive heart failure) and can be obtained from pneumonia. Thickening and effusion narrows the movement of the lungs and eventually the heart. At that time, there is no organ that expands or contracts properly, which reaches when the liquid rises and rises.

Asbestosis can move the cycle of conditions. This disease prevents inflammation of the lungs. When the heart works harder, blood pressure rises. Blood pressure increases, fluid builds up around the heart and lungs, which can cause swelling in the neck and face, which can cause increased difficulty at times.

Fluid can also accumulate in the stomach, causing bloating or pressing, which can cause appetite and potential weight loss. In advanced cases, retention fluid, if it cannot be used, will cause finger deformities, known as clubbing.

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Relieve Asbestosis Symptoms

Although there is no cure for asbestosis, doctors recommend several treatment options to relieve symptoms, and there are some lifestyle and dietary changes and patients can do to feel better. Several drugs are available to help cough and pain. Other treatments include the use of inhalers, supplemental oxygen and antibiotics.

Lung Rehabilitation

Pulmonary rehabilitation is another option. Used in conjunction with medical care, pulmonary rehabilitation is considered a long-term approach to help patients, who are taught new breathing strategies; smarter training techniques; and ways to manage stress. Lung rehabilitation can also increase energy levels, strengthen exercise performance, and improve overall survival and quality of life.

Palliative care

Because coughing and shortness of breath are the most common symptoms of asbestosis, palliative treatment often aims to reduce these symptoms. Pleural effusion which causes many symptoms experienced by people with asbestosis, can be treated using two non-invasive surgeries, thoracentesis and pleurodesis.

Lung Transplant

In cases of severe asbestosis, doctors can recommend a lung transplant. This operation usually occurs when a patient experiences several other conditions, such as lung cancer. The one-year survival rate for lung transplant patients is around 80 percent, but aggressive surgery is often seen as the last choice treatment.

Lifestyle Adjustment

To help alleviate some symptoms, patients can change their lifestyle by stopping smoking or reducing the amount of daily physical activity. Some adjustments in the diet can also help, especially at the beginning of the diagnostic process. Slippery elm bark, an herbal supplement, is a natural treatment for coughs and sore throats, and astragalus plays an important role in Chinese medicine to treat respiratory function.

Health Effects of Asbestos

Asbestos is a dangerous substance and should be avoided. But people who have contact with asbestos do not always experience health problems. The risk of disease depends on many factors:

- How much asbestos in the air

- How often and for how long exposure occurs

- How much time has passed since the exposure began

- Does the person already have lung or respiratory conditions and

- Does the person smoke tobacco

Related Diseases of Asbestos

Inhaling asbestos can cause small asbestos fibers to get stuck in the lungs and irritate lung tissue.

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oxygen mask

Scientific studies have shown that the following non-cancerous diseases can be caused by asbestos breathing:

Asbestosis is scarring in the lungs caused by breathing asbestos fibers. Oxygen and carbon dioxide do not easily enter the injured lung, so breathing becomes more difficult. Asbestosis usually occurs in people who have very high exposure for a long time, but years can pass before symptoms appear.

Pleural disease is a non-cancerous lung condition that causes changes in the membranes that surround the lungs and chest cavity (pleura). The membrane can become thicker throughout (diffuse pleural thickening) or in an isolated area (pleural plaque), or fluid can accumulate around the lungs (known as pleural effusion). Not all people with pleural changes will experience respiratory problems, but some may have less efficient lung function.

Asbestos exposure also increases the risk of developing certain cancers:

lung cancer

Lung cancer is a malignant tumor that attacks and blocks the airways of the lungs. Smoking tobacco combined with exposure to asbestos greatly increases the chances of developing lung cancer.

Mesothelioma, is a rare cancer in the membrane that covers the lungs and chest cavity (pleura), the membrane that lines the abdominal cavity (peritoneum), or the membrane that surrounds other internal organs. Signs of mesothelioma may not appear until 30 to 40 years after exposure to asbestos.

Besides lung cancer and mesothelioma, exposure to asbestos can also cause cancer of the larynx and ovaries. Current evidence also shows that exposure to asbestos can cause cancer of the pharynx, stomach, and colorectum.

Advice for people who care about asbestos exposure

Advice

People who are worried about asbestos exposure should visit a doctor or other medical provider. Based on detailed exposure and the person's medical history and physical examination, the doctor will decide whether additional tests are needed.

After exposure occurs, asbestos cannot be removed from the lungs. Preventing further damage to the respiratory system can reduce the likelihood of the disease developing or slowing the progression of the existing disease. Preventive care guidelines related to asbestos exposure include

Perform regular medical examinations

Get routine vaccination against flu and pneumococcal pneumonia

Quit smoking

Avoid further exposure to asbestos