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Asbestos tape
Vinyl products
Vinyl has been a popular choice for flooring and wallpaper
throughout the modern era, and many vinyl building materials were produced
before 1980 which have mixed asbestos to increase their durability.
Vinyl is a plastic resin produced from ethylene and
chlorine. This substance is sturdy but flexible, easy to wash and cheap to
install and replace. In addition, vinyl products can be produced in almost all
colors and textures, allowing them to provide wood, stone and other traditional
building materials at very low cost.
During the last century, vinyl manufacturers often mixed
asbestos into their products for greater strength and insulation properties,
and construction companies preferred materials containing asbestos of all types
as an important component of fire resistant buildings. Because both vinyl and
asbestos are inexpensive and easy to work with, vinyl asbestos products become
widespread.
Common vinyl products that often contain asbestos include:
Vinyl wallpapers: Vinyl has been used in wallpaper for more
than a century, and today most wall coverings are made of vinyl-coated paper or
solid vinyl with a cloth mat. Wallpaper is one of the earliest vinyl products
that includes asbestos.
Vinyl floor tiles: tough and inexpensive vinyl floor tiles,
making it a logical choice for floors that must be resistant to constant wear
such as in business, school and hospital. Mixing asbestos into vinyl floor
tiles makes it more insulating and resistant to damage.
Vinyl sheet flooring: Like floor tiles, vinyl sheet flooring
is a durable and economical material, and also offers more aesthetic choices to
suit the tastes of the homeowner. Unfortunately, vinyl sheet floors produced
with asbestos support pose a risk of serious exposure when disturbed.
History of Asbestos Vinyl Products
Asbestos has been used in vinyl wallpaper since the 1920s,
and vinyl floor tiles and sheet floors became famous in the 1950s. The amazing
new "waxless" floors sold by companies such as Congoleum provide a
shiny sheen to post-war American prosperity. Stain resistant, fireproof,
stylish and affordable, asbestos vinyl products promised to help Americans
leave the chaos and dangers of World War II behind them.
Overview:
Places Used: Floors and wallpapers in all types of homes and
buildings
Toxicity: Low
Use Banned Asbestos: No
Friable: No.
The length of the latency of asbestos-related diseases means
that the true cost of this product will not be known until the 1980s and 1990s.
Cancer and lung disease hit the worst among factory workers who had produced
vinyl asbestos products and traders who had installed them, and a wave of
lawsuits filed by mesothelioma lawyers forced many companies to file bankruptcy
and set up trust funds for victims of asbestos. exposure.
Today, the use of asbestos in new vinyl materials has been
largely removed in the United States, but many homes, businesses and public
buildings built before 1980 still contain old vinyl asbestos floors and
wallpaper. It should also be noted that the use of asbestos on floors and vinyl
wallpaper is still not completely prohibited by the United States government.
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Companies
that produce vinyl asbestos products include:
American
Biltrite
Amtico
floor
Armstrong
World Industries
Congoleum
Company
Forever
GAF
Corporation
Kentile
floor
Montgomery
Ward
Sears-Roebuck
Danger
Asbestos in
vinyl products becomes dangerous when mineral microscopic fibers are released
and become airborne. If the material is in good condition, it usually does not
pose a threat, because asbestos is covered in vinyl, preventing the fiber from
escaping. Tile and wallpaper products are considered not loose, which means the
product is not easily broken by a little pressure.
However,
cutting, sanding or disturbing vinyl tiles or wallpaper can release asbestos.
If inhaled or swallowed regularly for a long period of time, asbestos fibers
can cause a number of serious diseases such as asbestosis and mesothelioma. The
material or adhesive used to install vinyl products also often contains
asbestos, although asbestos fibers in adhesives are less likely to air.
Vinyl
asbestos floors have a greater risk of exposure to asbestos than floor tiles or
wallpaper. Vinyl sheet floors come in large pieces and are usually cut to the
size of the room and placed in one piece. Manufacturers often make this type of
floor with the support of fragile asbestos, which means that mineral fibers are
easily released into the air if the sheet floor is disturbed or damaged.
Individuals
at risk of developing vinyl products include:
Vinyl
factory workers
Flooring
Carpenter
Self
renovation
Construction
worker
Maintenance
worker
Demolition
crew
Floor
installers and factory workers have the greatest exposure risk.
Vinyl
flooring and wallpapers containing asbestos cannot be recognized when viewed.
It is always safer to consider materials produced before 1980 containing
asbestos.
Floors of
asbestos vinyl sheets should only be removed by licensed reduction
professionals. Reduced vinyl wallpaper and asbestos floor tiles usually do not
require a license because these materials are considered not perishable, but
the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) always recommends contacting a
professional for each reduction project.
Lawsuits
In the
1990s, a floor contractor named Robert Ehret was diagnosed with mesothelioma
and sued Congoleum Corporation along with several other floor companies. Ehret
has developed cancer after being exposed to asbestos in the company's vinyl
floor products for more than 20 years. He died of illness before the trial, but
the jury gave $ 3.3 million for pain, suffering, loss of consortium and loss of
income for his wife and three childre
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In 2010, as
part of the Congoleum reorganization plan under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code, the corporation created the Congoleum Plan Trust. According to an annual
report, it paid 943 claimants of personal injury totaling more than $ 11
million in 2016, and the trust fund was valued at more than $ 206 million
overall.
Brand
The
following floor brands contain asbestos:
Manufacturer
brand
Congoleum-Nairn
Flor-Ever
Vinyl
Fashionflor
Cushioned Vinyl
Incorporated
Gold Gold Seal
Standard
Nairon Gold Seal
Armstrong
World Industries
Excelon
Vinyl Asbestos Tiles
Asbestos
Tiles Solarian Vinyl
Kentile
floor
KenFlex
Vinyl Floor Tiles
Montgomery
Ward
Style
Asbestos Vinyl Floor House
Sears-Roebuck
Asbestos
Vinyl Floor Tiles
Forever
Asbestos
Vinyl Floor Tiles
Asbestos -
magic fiber
Asbestos,
which was known in prehistoric times (1800 BC), was a material that had never
been burned, decayed or rusted. It is isolated from cold and noise, it has high
elasticity and tensile strength.
In short,
asbestos material is almost indestructible.
Because of
its excellent characteristics, asbestos minerals have been used in various ways
in various types of technology.
As a rule,
differences are taken between weak asbestos products such as
sprayed
asbestos material,
asbestos
insulation board,
asbestos
cloth,
and
asbestos products that are very tied like
asbestos-cement
sheet,
corrugated
asbestos cement sheet,
asbestos-cement
pressure pipe.
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